yini i-spindle motor ku-cnc

Yini i-CNC spindle?

I -CNC spindle yingxenye ye-CNC (i-Computer Numberical Control) ebhekele ukujikeleza amathuluzi okusika noma ama-Workiece. Idlala indima ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zemishini, ngoba ishayela amathuluzi asusa impahla kusuka ku-workpiece ngokujikeleza okusheshayo. Nayi eminye imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana nama-CNC spindles:

1. I-CNC spindle motor inhloso nokusebenza

1. I-CNC Spindle ihlinzeka ngamandla ajikelezayo nesivinini esidingekayo ukusika, ukumba, ukugaya noma ukubhala izinto.

2. Ithinta ngqo ukunemba, ijubane, nekhwalithi yokusebenza kwemishini.

3. Izikhonkwane zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nomnikazi wamathuluzi noma i-chuck ukuvikela ithuluzi lokusika endaweni ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

2. Izinhlobo ze-CNC spindles

I-CNC Spindles ingahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngohlobo lomshini we-CNC kanye nenqubo yemishini. Ezinye izinhlobo ezivamile ze-spindle zifaka:

1. Izikhonkwane zeRouter:

   Okuvamile ezisetshenzisweni ezisebenza ngokhuni nasekukhanyeni, izikhala ze-router zisebenza ngesivinini esikhulu kakhulu kepha zivame ukuba ne-torque ephansi.

2. Izikhonkwane zokugaya:

   Kusetshenziswe kuma-CNC Mills, lezi zinqwaba zenzelwe i-torque ephezulu ukuphatha izinto ezinzima njengensimbi.

3. I-Lathe Spindles:

   Kutholakala ku-CNC Lages, lezi zikhala ezijikeleza umsebenzi wokusebenza esikhundleni sethuluzi, ukuzenza zilungele ukwakheka izingxenye ze-cylindrical.

4. Izikhonkwane eziphakeme kakhulu:

   Imvamisa esetshenziswa kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zokunemba, zisebenza ngama-RPMs aphezulu kakhulu (izinguquko ngomzuzu) futhi zipholile noma zipholile noma zipholile ukuze zisingathe ukushisa okukhiqizwe ngejubane eliphezulu.

3. Izingxenye ze-CNC spindle

I-CNC spindle ngokujwayelekile ihlanganisa izingxenye ezimbalwa ezibalulekile:

1. I-motor: ishayela i-spindle futhi inqume amandla ayo namandla ejubane.

2. Amabele: Sekela i-Spindle Shaft, uqinisekise ukuqina kanye nokunciphisa ukudlidliza ngesikhathi sokujikeleza.

3. Umnikazi wamathuluzi noma i-Chuck: Ibamba ithuluzi lokusika ngokuphepha endaweni.

4. Uhlelo lokupholisa: Izindonga eziningi zinezinqubo zokupholisa (umoya noma amanzi) ukuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

4. Ukucaciswa Okubalulekile

Amapharamitha abalulekile we-CNC Spindles afaka:

1. I-RPM (izinguquko ngomzuzu):

   Ijubane lapho i-spindle ijikeleza, ithinta isilinganiso sokususa izinto ezibonakalayo.

   
   

2. Torque:

   Isilinganiso samandla ajikelezayo we-spindle, ebalulekile ngokusika izinto ezinzima.

   
   

3. Amandla (Watts noma ihhashi):

   Amandla aphezulu avumela ukusikeka okunzima nokusheshayo, elungele izinto ezinzima.

   
   

4. Phelile:

   Izinga lokuphambuka ekujikelezeni kwe-spindle. Ukugijima okuphansi kuphumela ekucacisweni okukhulu.

5. Izinja

1. Izikhonkwane ze-CNC zisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene kuwo wonke ama-Industries:

   
   

2. Ukugaya nokumba:

   I-CNC Mills kanye nama-routers basebenzisa izikhonkwane ukuze basike futhi babumbe insimbi, ngokhuni, nepulasitiki.

   
   

3. Ukujika:

   I-CNC Lathes isebenzisa ama-spindles ukuze ujikeleze umsebenzi wokusebenza, uyibuke ngezindlela zokulinda noma ezi-conical.

   
   

4. Ukuqoshwa kanye nokuqothuka kwe-3D:

   Izikhonkwane eziphakeme kakhulu zilungele ukuqoshwa okuyinkimbinkimbi noma ukucwaswa kwe-3D.

I-CNC Spindle iyingxenye ebucayi kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lwe-CNC Maching System, ithonya amandla omshini kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina.

Spindle motor in CNC

Emishini ye-CNC, i- spindle motor yimoto enika amandla i-spindle, okwenza ijikeleze ngejubane eliphezulu ukushayela amathuluzi okusika noma ukushintshanisa nomsebenzi wokusika. Le moto ibalulekile kwimisebenzi emishini efana nokugaya, ukumba, ukubhala, nokujika, njengoba kunikeza ijubane elidingekayo ne-torque ngokususwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo.

Izikhonkwane ze-CNC zenzelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokulawula okuqondile ngaphezulu kwejubane lokujikeleza kanye ne-torque ukuze kuhlaliswe izidingo zemishini ezahlukahlukene. Imvamisa ama-motors kagesi angaba yi-AC (ukushintshana kwamanje) noma i-DC (eqondile yamanje), kuya ngohlelo oluthile.

Imisebenzi ebalulekile nezici ze-CNC Spindle Motor

Amandla nokulawula ukushesha:

• I-spindle motor ilawule ngqo ijubane lokujikeleza (i-RPM) ne -torque ye-spindle, ethinta ikhono lomshini lokusika ngezinto ezahlukahlukene.

• Ama-motor aphezulu we-spindle aphezulu alungele izinto ezilula futhi esheshayo, umsebenzi oqondile, ngenkathi ama-motors ane-torque ephezulu alungele ukusika izinto ezinzima njengensimbi.

  
  

Izinhlelo Zokupholisa:

Ama-spindle motors avame ukufaka amasistimu wokupholisa (kungaba yimidlalo yomoya noma yamanzi) ukuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokuhamba isikhathi eside noma okusheshayo, okusiza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Ukunemba nokuqina:

I-spindle motor inomthelela ekuqineni kanye nokunemba kwenqubo yemishini. Ama-spindle asezingeni eliphakeme anokudlidliza okuphansi kanye nokugijimisa okuncane kufaka isandla ekubusheleleni, ukusikeka okuqondile.

Ukubaluleka kwe-Spindle motor ku-CNC Maching

Amandla we-Spindle motor kanye nejubane anquma izinhlobo zezinto zokwakha umshini we-CNC angaphatha, kanye nokunemba nekhwalithi yengxenye eseqediwe. Ukukhetha i-spindle motor efanelekile kubalulekile ngokusekelwe kwisicelo esithile, izinto zokwakha, kanye nesivinini esidingekayo sokusika.